Home Page

The Basics
Inside the Camera
Compact Cameras
SLR Cameras

 Creative Control
The Aperture
The Shutter
Metering & Auto-Focus
White Balance
Lenses

Taking Good Pictures
Introduction
Basic Composition


Taking Good Pictures

 

Introduction

If you've read about the technical side of photography in Creative Control and The Basics you should have a few ideas about how you can take good pictures.  The technical aspect is only part of the process though.  Now you need to think about the artistic side of things

Picking the Subject

You can photograph pretty much anything.  With a bit of skill you can make even the ugliest objects look interesting.  It's also possible to make beautiful things look boring.  You can't let the subject do all of the work for you.  Read on to avoid disappointing pictures.

Before Taking the Shot

Once you have an idea for a subject think -

  • Do you want to include the whole of the subject in the picture - sometimes less is more (see examples at bottom of page)
  • What angle do you want to photograph it from?  This is decided in part by lighting, but also by aesthetics. Low angles are often interesting.
  • What camera settings are most appropriate for the subject?  Blurred background, fast moving subject etc.
  • Distractions - avoid trees growing out of peoples' heads, animals that look like they have two heads because of where they are standing etc.

These are just three ideas.  There are lots of considerations, but when starting out thinking about these is a good place to start.  Most importantly really look through the viewfinder before taking the picture. You'll tend to look at the subject that you're interested in and ignore the rest of the frame.  Let your eye scan around for problems.  You may also spot something else that you want to include more prominently in your picture.  Look before you click.

This wide view of ruins in the city of York makes quite a nice picture BUT...
This much narrower perspective picking out one feature of the subject gives (for me) a much more interesting picture.  Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.  Experiment and see what you like.